I need 10 essay questions in the subject area of Criminology/Constitutional Law. ?Essay questions will be drawn from the textbook and at least one other primary source such as a recent article (past 4 years) from a peer reviewed journal. ?In addition, APA formatted in-text citations and a reference list will be included? When answering the questions please follow these instructions? 1. Each answer should be a minimum of 200-300 words.? 2. General encyclopedias are not acceptable sources (World Book, Encarta, Wikipedia, etc)? 3. All references must be listed in APA format with in text citations.? Q-1:? How does being a market participant affect the right of a state to discriminate against out-of-state businesses? ?Is such discrimination justified?? ? Q-2: ? W? What does the Dormant Commerce clause provide? ?How does it apply to states? ability to make laws? ? ? Q-3:? Where does Congress get the power to enact civil rights legislation? ?If that right is not specifically enumerated in the constitution, how can we know that protection of civil rights ? specifically the prohibition against discrimination “ was intended by the framers of the Constitution?? ? Q-4:? Is ?Affirmative Action? allowable discrimination? ?Putting aside the question of how effective affirmative action is, is it logical for government to sanction some discrimination and prohibit other discrimination?? ? Q-5:? What standards does the US Supreme Court use when it reviews a law for substantive due process violations? ?What kinds of laws have been found to violate substantive due process?? ? Q-6:? The case of Kelo vs. City of New London recently gave the US Supreme Court the opportunity to deal with the main issues involved in the exercise of the power of eminent domain. ?What were the main issues that the court dealt with in that case? ?How did the court resolve the issue?? ? Q-7:? The freedom of religion guarantee in the First Amendment is actually two different guarantees. ?What are those two guarantees and how do they differ?? ? Q-8:? Does the right of privacy include the right to die? ?What limitations has the US Supreme Court put on the right to die? ?Does government have a legitimate interest in becoming involved in an issue as personal as the right to die?? ? Q-9: The courts have dealt with the issues of search and seizure often, and the law concerning search and seizure is often confusing. ?Is the exclusion of evidence that is obtained through an improper search the appropriate response to an improper search or is there a better way to deal with such situations?? ? Q-10:? The US Supreme Court has often dealt with the question of whether the death penalty is cruel and unusual punishments, sometimes seeming to hold that it is cruel and unusual punishment and sometimes seeming to hold that particular ways of administering the death penalty are cruel and unusual. Where does the law currently stand on whether the death penalty is cruel and unusual punishment?