Exploration of NCTM and Sunshine State Standard
The website of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics have keen on the advancement of mathematics in schools at varied levels. On the other hand, the Florida State Board acquired the Sunshine State Standards which were set up in 2007 are in accordance with the Nation al Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) (Florida Department of Education, 2007).
Intent of the standards
The main objective of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for mathematics is to accord the curriculum the effectiveness it deserves. When the instruction is keen on a small region, the students are able to acquire more experience with major model and expertise. This experience can bring about better understanding, fluency in mathematics and capability to generalize (NCTM, 2006). So as to meet this objective, the Sunshine State standards for mathematics avails content much later in the course for the teachers to handle prior areas extensively in prior grades. Prior to getting to grade five, the topics are delayed for other areas to be handled in depth.
The Organization of the Standards
The standards are arranged by grade with great ideas behind them. The ideas are in line with the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics curriculum. They state that the important emphasis of mathematics instruction for the grade and do not show the strands applied in prior standards. This varies for every grade period allocated is varied with the ideas. Moreover, the ideas are connected to the grade that is modeled by strands. The ideas are set up in the strands of mathematics as stated by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM, 2012). They allocated instruction on prior topics. They similarly handle gaps in instruction left by the ideas necessary for acquiring an understanding, fluency, and use of mathematics to acquiring solutions. These supportive ideas are necessary for a better mathematics education.
One necessary aspect of the Sunshine State Standards for mathematics is that there is a continued application for every grade to apply these factors and processes (Florida Department of Education, 2007). For instance, the students make a comprehension of the addition and take away matters in prior grades and acquire a fast recall. The students acquire basic multiplication and interfaced division aspects and come up with a recall of the facts for them to apply with addition and take away of multiple numbers and the division of these digits in fifth grade. Additionally, the objective of the Sunshine State Standards for mathematics is for the students to see mathematics as a logical order. As a result of this, the ideas should be availed as focused areas of focus. Moreover, the ideas backing the topics ought to be combined with the big ideas.
Organization of the Standards in Grade Five
This grades starts with a normal parallelism to the prior grade allocating a rigid focus to getting an understanding of partition in unit 1. In unit 2 its focus is on the operations of addition and subtraction using fractions and decimals. A number of concepts form initial knowledge acquired in the prior grades and units uphold student’s advancement of their mathematical comprehension. Additionally, student’s comprehension of two-dimensional shapes is considered as they look into the three-dimensional shapes and their features. This exploration takes into application of the expertise of the students using addition and multiplication precisely as the learners compute the volume and surface area of the shapes. Moreover, supportive ideas like which handles formulas for computing area assisting students to know the connection between shapes.
References
NCTM (2012). National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. Retrieved from: http://www.nctm.org/
Florida Department of Education (2007). Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. Retrieved from: http://www.fldoe.org/bii/curriculum/sss/